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2 Eye-Opening Money Statistics, Hedge Funds Explained, and More

Money Question: "Do we really need a FULL Emergency Fund?"

Read Time: 4-minutes

Happy Saturday,

Here is this week’s edition of 6-Point Saturday — financial insights to help you make smarter money decisions.

Table of Contents*

*Clickable in the online version. 

Point #1 — Everything Can Pay Off

“James Cameron has written and directed 3 of the top 4 highest-grossing movies of all time (Avatar, Avatar: The Way of Water, and Titanic).

Long before he made movies, after he dropped out of community college, Cameron spent about ten years working low-wage manual labor jobs. He was a truck driver, a school bus mechanic, a high school janitor, a precision tool and die machinist, and so on.

‘It was a long period of frustration for me in this kind of blue-collar life,’ he said. ‘I was frustrated because I just kind of didn’t know what I was here for.’

At some point, he started spending his weekends in the University of Southern California library, where he discovered a deep fascination with filmmaking. He printed every film-related thesis and dissertation he could find, filed them in big binders, and ‘gave myself a full graduate course on film technology,’ he said.

In 1979, he got an entry level assistant job at a small independent film company. He quickly developed a reputation for being able to figure out how to do pretty much anything, and in 1982, he was hired to direct his first major film.

‘I found that everything I had been doing before all flowed perfectly to that moment of film directing,’ he said.

‘Now I look back on it, and every single thing that I learned at those blue-collar jobs has paid off for me. How to drive a truck. How to be a machinist. Even being a high school janitor and scrapping the gum off the bottom of the desks—even that is something that I value now as something that I needed to go through.’”

What a mindset.

Cameron had to experience many moments of doubt, frustration, and uncertainty.

But probably his most valuable asset:

His unwillingness to let anything go to waste.

He seems to have looked for valuable lessons and skills in every stop in his career. An incredible habit to build.

If we’re not exactly at a place in our career or in our finances that we’d hoped or expected, we can either let it discourage us—or choose to make it exactly what we need.

Point #2 — Stressed Financially? You’re Not Alone

And if you're feeling anxious or stressed about your finances, it can easily feel like you're the only one.

Especially in the age of social media. Where everyone only posts their highlights. Friends or family can seem like they’re taking vacation after vacation…

But 2 studies this year reveal a more accurate picture of what lies beneath the hood:

From a Northwestern Mutual study in conjunction with The Harris Poll:

"Nearly 7 in 10 Americans say that financial uncertainty has made them feel depressed and anxious."

And a June survey from leading retirement plan provider ($1.8T assets under administration) Empower:

According to a new survey from Empower, Americans spend an average of almost four hours daily fretting over finances, with bills, inflation and housing costs topping the list of concerns.

Empower

Whether it’s literally four hours or simply a lot of mental bandwidth, the takeaway is clear: many people are quietly experiencing financial stress.

Key lesson:

You’re not the only one stressing. Know that many others are quietly fighting the same battle.

Point #3 — Dual Income, No Kids…Do we really need a full Emergency Fund?

My husband and I are in our mid 20s, we own a home, an investment property, contribute a little to 401ks and more into our personal stock account. Our monthly expenses are pretty average/responsible for where we live. No student loans, the only debt we have is two pretty low interest car payments that are a couple years from being paid off.

My question is, do you recommend the full 3-6 months emergency fund? or is it better for us to have a leaner savings right now and put more into our personal stock accounts/save for more real estate investments. We are both ok having a “lighter” savings (2 months emergency expenses) and we don’t have children yet so it’s not a big stress point. If one of us lost our jobs the other could pay all the fixed monthly bills we have.

Are we naïve for not having more available cash on hand? What is your personal typical emergency fund to investment split? I’d love to hear from you, thanks!

Reddit

We don’t have many specific numbers here, but we can glean some positives:

  • Little debt with a home and investment property

  • They are contributing to their 401(k)s and investment accounts

  • They’re aware of the traditional 3-to-6-month emergency fund guidance and it’s smart to ask whether going below this makes sense

My opinion is they’re sort of “splitting hairs” here:

For a dual-income family, the general recommendation is a 3-month emergency fund.

What’s 1 more month of fixed expenses, really?

It’s so easy in personal finance to get swept up in minor details when bigger picture-thinking is usually what moves the needle most. In this case:

  • Are they contributing enough to their 401(k)s to get the match?

  • Are they properly insured?

  • Does it really make sense to get more exposure to real estate investments (which typically underperform the stock market)?

It almost always makes sense to add a margin of safety to every personal finance decision. Because the future is unknowable and sufficient cash on hand provides stability.

Point #4 — What’s a Hedge Fund?

If you’ve come across the term “Hedge Fund,” you’ve probably gathered that it’s a sophisticated, somewhat exclusive investing arrangement…

But what is it, exactly?

A hedge fund is a private investment fund, actively managed (not simply an investment designed to earn the returns of an index), with complex investing strategies.

A hedge fund doesn’t have to be registered with the SEC and make typical disclosures. As such, you need to be an accredited investor to participate ($200k income or $300k with spouse/spousal equivalent OR $1 million in net worth with or without spouse, excluding primary residence).

Because of the complex, riskier strategies (often involving borrowing money & derivatives), hedge fund managers want to be compensated accordingly. Typically, they earn 2% of assets under management and 20% of the hedge fund’s profits.

So should you strive to invest in a hedge fund?

Certainly, hedge funds can provide value. But the complexities and high management fees should be red flags. Simple, low-cost investing strategies like index funds can more easily achieve your goals.

The lesson?

You don’t necessarily need sophisticated strategies to build wealth and achieve financial freedom.

Point #5 — Quotes of the Week

Continuing the “determined to make everything work for you” theme, which of these is your favorite?

“Give me human will and the intense desire to win and it will trump talent every day of the week.”

— Larry Ellison

"In the middle of difficulty lies opportunity."

— John Archibald Wheeler

“Some years you win, some years you build character.”

— Unknown

Point #6 — My Question of the Week

Some of the best lessons don’t feel like lessons at first…What’s one past job or money experience that taught you a great lesson? What’s a recent “negative” outcome that you could view more constructively?

Reply to let me know! I read every response.

Thanks for reading — I hope you found a helpful idea or two.

I’ll see you next Saturday with more.

Have a great weekend,

Benjamin Daniel, CFP®

Founder, Money Wisdom

P.S. Want to take control of your money (and stop stressing)? Here are 2 ways I can help:

  1. Financial Health Check: Get your biggest money questions answered, understand where you stand financially, and get a personalized action plan from a CFP® professional. Book a free Intro Call here (or purchase today) to see if you’re a good fit.

  2. Financial Coaching: If you’d like some accountability in getting your finances into shape, engage in financial coaching. Build the habits & systems to help you start building wealth, pay off debt, and feel confident about achieving your goals. Reply to this email and say “Coaching” to join the waitlist.

Disclaimer:

This material is not investment or tax advice. No responsibility for loss occasioned to any person or corporate body acting or refraining to act as a result of reading this material can be accepted by the publisher.

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